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Faustina Junior – Wife

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Faustina Junior

Faustina_Minor_Louvre_Ma1144

Daughter of Antoninus Pius
Unfaithful Wife of Marcus Aurelius
Mother of Emperor Commodus


Annia Galeria Faustina Junior was the younger daughter of Antoninus Pius and Faustina Senior. Her second cousin, Hadrian, had proposed that she be married to Lucius Verus. His father was Aelius, but when he died, Hadrian then chose Antoninus Pius to succeed him. Faustina was then married to Marcus Aurelius in April-May of 145 AD when she was only 15 years old. She bore 14 children with Marcus, but only six lived to adulthood, four surviving their father.

Avidius Cassius Bust

Faustina was given the title of Augusta by the Senate on the birth of her first child in 146 AD – Domitia Faustina. She gained quite a reputation for adultery, reportedly taking many lovers, including gladiators. These accounts come to us from the historian Cassius Dio and the Historia Augusta. Indeed, Faustina is said to have ordered deaths by poison and execution. There was a rumor that Marcus Aurelius had died, and Faustina sought to retain power and instigated the revolt of Avidius Cassius against Marcus.

4 dicfstn2The Historia Augusta, which has been proven accurate with the discovery of coins from rivals the academic had never heard of and discounted its veracity, mentions adultery with sailors, gladiators, and men of low rank. It was rumored that Faustina was given poison on the orders of her husband when it became obvious that she had instigated this revolt by Cassius. Because of the persistent rumors of her INFIDELITY, one rumor proposed that their son Commodus, who loved playing a gladiator, was, in fact, a child of one of her many affairs – not truly a son of Marcus Aurelius.


 

Monetary System

Struck under Antoninus Pius

Faustina Jr Denominations by Antoninus Pius Aureus Quinarius Denarius Sestertius Dupondius As

Mints: Rome

Obverse Legends:

FAVSTINA AVG. PII AVG. PIL.
FAVSTINAE AVG. PII AVG . FIL.

AU Aureus (7.25 grams)
AU Quninarius (3.70 grams)
AR Denarius (3.16 grams)
AE Sesterius (20-29.3 grams)
AE Dupondius (12.95 grams)
AE As


COLONIAL

Faustina Junior Egypt Tetradrachm by Antoninus Pius

AE EGYPT Tetradrachm


Struck under Marcus Aurelius

 

Mints: Rome

FAUSTINA JR BY M. AUREIUS DENOMINATIONS R

Obverse Legends:

FAVSTINA AVGVSTA

Portrait Style

Draped bust right
Diademed and Draped bust right

AU Aureus (7.25 grams)
AU Quninarius (3.70 grams)
AR Denarius (3.16 grams)
AE Sesterius (20-29.3 grams)
AE Dupondius (12.95 grams)
AE As


ERROR

Faustina Jr AE As Two Obversed

Æ As (two obverses )


COUNTERFEIT/IMITATION

Faustina Junior AU Aureus Fourree

AU Aureus (7.20 grams)


COLONIAL

Faustina Junior Egypt Tetradrachm by Marcus Aurelius

AE EGYPT Tetradrachm

 


Postumus Coins Struck After Her Death

Faustina Jr Statue R

Postumus coinage of Faustina Junior was quite extensive. Numerous issues were made with a host of styles and reverse themes.

Obverse Legends:

DIVA FAVSTINA PIA

Portrait Style

Draped bust right


Diva FAUSTINA JR DENOMINATIONS Aureus Denarius Sestertius As

DENOMINATIONS

AU Aureus (7.25 grams)
AR Denarius (3.16 grams)
AE Sesterius (20-29.3 grams)
AE As

 


The Monetary History of the World
© Martin A. Armstrong